Freedmen Ledger
Outstanding balance

Legislative · Federal

Fifteenth Amendment ratified, prohibiting denial of the vote by race

+2.00 +2 × 1.00
Direction
+2 — major benefit to Freedmen
Force
1.00 — enacted, vetoed, or final
Status
Decided
Date
1870-02-03

Why this rating

Ratified February 3, 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment barred denial of the vote on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude — directly enfranchising freedmen. Rated +2: a direct, material, lineage-specific political gain with force of constitutional law (later gutted in practice, tracked as separate later entries).

Summary

Ratified February 3, 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment barred denial of the vote on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude — directly enfranchising freedmen. Rated +2: a direct, material, lineage-specific political gain with force of constitutional law (later gutted in practice, tracked as separate later entries).

Sources

Rated under the published impact rubric. Direction records what a measure would do if fully effective; force records how far it has actually travelled. Neither is inferred — both trace to the sources above. Think something here is wrong? Tell us and we will log the correction.

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