Freedmen Ledger
Outstanding balance

Legislative · State · VA

Virginia Bill to Create Commission on Black Land Loss Stalled in Committee

+0.10 +1 × 0.10
Direction
+1 — benefit to freedmen
Force
0.10 — introduced or referred
Status
Developing
Date
2026-02-06

Why this rating

If enacted and fully effective, the commission would formally investigate and document the specific historical and legal mechanisms — many rooted in post-emancipation and Jim Crow-era state and local law — used to strip land from Black Virginians, a documentary predicate often invoked for lineage-specific remedies such as heirs'-property reform or reparative land policy; this is a meaningful but non-monetary step, not a benefit program itself, so it is scored +1 rather than +2. On force, the bill has not passed either chamber: it was referred to Rules, assigned to a subcommittee that recommended continuing it, and was then continued to the next session by voice vote — meaning it has not advanced past initial committee handling and has produced no realized effect, warranting the lowest force value of 0.10.

Summary

HB1232, prefiled by Del. Karrie Delaney (D-VA), would establish a 17-member Commission on Black Land Loss within the Virginia legislature. The commission—10 legislative members and 7 nonlegislative citizen members—would study existing and historical laws used by the state and its localities to take land from Black people, and issue a report.

Sources

Rated under the published impact rubric. Direction records what a measure would do if fully effective; force records how far it has actually travelled. Neither is inferred — both trace to the sources above. Think something here is wrong? Tell us and we will log the correction.

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